PV Modules and String Configuration
As shown in Figures 11 (A) and (B), users can add a Solar PV String either directly to a Solar PV Inverter or via a Junction Box component, which serves as a connection point for MPPT inputs or a DC Combiner Box. ElectricalOM features a dedicated input section in the Circuit Edit Module, allowing users to define the electrical characteristics of each string. This enables accurate sizing, performance evaluation, and compliance checks.
Figure 86 PV String Electrical Configuration in the Circuit Edit Module
- Number of Modules in the String – Specifies the number of PV modules connected in series within the string.
- Module Rated Power (Wp) – Indicates the nominal power output of each PV module under Standard Test Conditions (STC).
- Isc_STC (A) – Short-circuit current per module at STC, used for overcurrent protection checks.
- Imp_STC (A) – Operating current at maximum power under STC, used to determine the string’s output.
- I_MOD_MAX_OCPR (A) – Maximum allowable overcurrent protection rating for each module, based on standards or manufacturer data.
- Voc_STC (V) – Open-circuit voltage per module at STC, used for total string voltage calculations.
- Vmp_STC (V) – Voltage at the maximum power point under STC, relevant to string operating voltage.
- Voc_MAX (V) – Maximum calculated open-circuit voltage under worst-case environmental conditions, used for inverter input checks.
- Total String Power (Tot. kW) – Displays the total power output of the string based on the number of modules and their Wp.
- Voltage Drop at Design Voltage – Displays the voltage drop across the string at a specified voltage (e.g., 750 V), facilitating verification of compliance with design limits.
Info Icon (ℹ️)
I_MOD_MAX_OCPR (A) (Point 5)
Figure 17 Info Icon – PV Module Maximum Overcurrent Protection Rating as per IEC 61730-2